A freight truck is a commercial vehicle specially used for transporting goods, serving as a core equipment of modern highway logistics.
| Drive type | 4×2 (Two axles): Light-duty trucks, express delivery, standard load |
| 6×2 (Three axles): Lightweight design, fuel-efficient | |
| 6×4 (Rear eight wheels): Heavy-duty trucks, heavy load, hill climbing | |
| 8×4 (Front four, rear eight): Engineering transportation, heavy load | |
| Ratio | Small final drive ratios enable higher speed for long-distance standard-load transportation, while large final drive ratios provide greater pulling capacity, making them suitable for heavy loads. |